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Art Deco, characterized by its geometric forms, bold lines, and ornate embellishments, encapsulated the zeitgeist of modernity. Scandinavian design also brought stylish open wood shelving units and shelves to display brag-worthy collections and Verner Panton's curvy, legless plastic chair into homes. The typical bungalow interior, at least as it was presented in the house books of the period, is easy to recognize.
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While embracing simplicity, hidden storage options can make the kitchen appear sleek and organized without losing its vintage appeal. Fireplaces from this time often featured elaborate surrounds, sometimes using marble for an added touch of luxury. Pay attention to the windows as well; stained glass was a popular feature, adding color and character. Expect to find windows with lead glass featuring predominantly in 1930s homes, and these windows might often be fashioned into sun-catching bay windows.
The Allure of US Interior Design in the 1930s - Hyperallergic
The Allure of US Interior Design in the 1930s.
Posted: Tue, 27 Nov 2018 08:00:00 GMT [source]
: Defined spaces and natural materials
They were designed not just for personal care, but multifunctionality—as seen in the 1937 kitchen with a sink to wash the dog. Sanitation became more of a focus, leading to the use of easily washable surfaces and built-in cabinetry. For example, the 1936 yellow Armstrong kitchen with geraniums not only provided a cheerful space to prepare meals but also boasted open shelving to display plants or dishes, marrying utility with decor. The push for minimalism in the 1930s not only reflected in individual design pieces but also in the broader layout of interior spaces. In understanding 1930s interior design, there’s an appreciation for the delicate balance between opulent and practical design elements.
Marilyn Friedman Recasts Interior Design in the 1930s — SURFACE - Surface Magazine
Marilyn Friedman Recasts Interior Design in the 1930s — SURFACE.
Posted: Fri, 20 Apr 2018 07:00:00 GMT [source]
Get Inspired By The Latest Trends In Modern Interior Design
Others who created Streamline Moderne furniture included Viennese designer Paul Frankl and industrial designer Norman Bel Geddes. After the First World War, an artistic movement began to take shape in Europe that sought to express ideas of modernity and progress. In France, this movement was known as Moderne, while in the United Kingdom, it was known as Modernistic. Among the artistic movements that significantly influenced interior decoration in the late 1920s and during the 1930s were Art Deco, Expressionism, Industrial Design, and Residential Design. Despite the financial downturn, the 1930s saw a continued fascination with modernism.
A Response to Economic Times: Simplicity and Ingenuity
Formal living rooms often featured a fireplace as the focal point, around which the furniture was arranged to encourage conversation. During the 1930s, you would have witnessed the profound effect of the Great Depression, stemming from the catastrophic Stock Market Crash of 1929. This economic downturn reshaped many aspects of daily life, including the domain of housing design and architecture. There’s a wealth of potential in these pre-war homes, from their generous proportions to their built-to-last quality – more than three million UK homes were built during this decade. The streamlined, geometric tile accents add an undeniable Deco touch without going overboard. To better understand Art Deco—and get a few design ideas—consider both historic examples and modern interpretations designed by Lagrange and Moon.
True Colors for an Interior Designer’s 1930s House
By incorporating elements of 1930s design into your space, you can create a nostalgic escape that transports you to a bygone era. Because the 1930s and 1940s were known for freely integrating old and new pieces, don’t be afraid to adopt this same approach for your own vintage kitchen design project. For example, modern kitchens might include a wine cooler while still incorporating retro elements, like an enameled two-door refrigerator and a vintage color scheme.
The idea of prefabricated housing — factory-made mass-produced parts shipped like self-contained Erector Sets to a construction site — was not a new idea in the 1940s or 1950s. In fact, many cast-iron buildings were produced this way in the late 1800s and shipped all over the world. Later, in the mid-twentieth century, factory-built mobile homes gave rise to entire communities of steel housing.
Jewel tones like emerald, gold, and sapphire are seen in this sitting area designed by Jessica Lagrange Interiors. Context aside, Kristie is a firm believer in following one’s gut reaction to a specific color. “The day before we moved in, we stayed up all night replacing the kitchen floor,” recalls Kristie, who couldn’t wait to cover over its 1980s beige vinyl.
These Vintage Photos Show the Elegant House Interiors of the 1930s
The Bauhaus philosophy was all about “form follows function” with design elements focused on utility rather than decoration, fostering a sense of simplicity and order in interior spaces. The 1930s was a transformative decade for interior design, marked significantly by the Great Depression. These years fostered an environment of creativity and innovation as people sought comfort and beauty in their homes amidst economic challenges.
It’s also worth considering the installation of double-glazed windows if they haven’t already been fitted. Your 1930s home may charm you with its history, but it’s essential to check the insulation. Back in the day, insulation standards were not as stringent as they are now, which can mean your house might be letting out a lot more heat than necessary. When considering a 1930s house, you’ll want to assess how it measures up in terms of energy efficiency and whether it can support today’s technology and amenities. You would typically see a more segmented layout, with clear distinctions between rooms.
Characterized by geometric shapes, bold colors, and lavish materials, Art Deco design exuded a sense of wealth and sophistication that reflected the optimism and prosperity of the time. One of the key characteristics of 1930s interior design is the use of bold geometric shapes and patterns. Think Art Deco-inspired motifs, such as chevron, sunbursts, and zigzags, that add a touch of drama and sophistication to any space.
That same year, Herman Miller shows its first modern furniture, designed by Gilbert Rohde, at the Century of Progress world’s fair in Chicago. In 1935, the ocean liner Normandie, its interior designed by Jean Dunand and Emile-Jacques Ruhlmann, among others, takes it maiden voyage. The following year, an architecture firm called Skidmore, Owings & Merrill hangs out a shingle. Dorothy Draper redefined interior decoration with her bold and colorful aesthetics. Her approach was an antithesis to minimalism; she believed in using bright, contrasting colors and large prints that breathed life into a space. You might recognize her style from the famous Greenbrier Resort in West Virginia, where her use of striking patterns and vibrant hues caught everyone’s attention.
The image above is from the 1929 silent film “Our Modern Maidens” directed by Jack Conway. It included a sweeping staircase, a fireplace with straight lines, and a gold and black doorway. From the glitz and gold hues of 1920s art deco to the pink porcelain of 1980s bathrooms, interior design has run the gamut from bold to modest and back again over the last century.
Your home’s exterior would likely include a patio or terrace, furnished with wrought iron or wooden furniture, providing a comfortable setting for tea parties or leisure reading. Enameled metal tables and chairs were not only trendy but also easy to clean—a major plus for any busy household. 1937 – Nelson and Mary Rockefeller move into their New York apartment, designed by Jean-Michel Frank.
To take the idea to the next level, don’t hesitate to light the room up a bit with bright colors. Flaunting one's wealth, whether in one's clothes or the interior design of one's home, was frowned upon, keeping the minimalist aesthetic alive. Others opted for secondhand furniture versus purchasing new items to refresh their living spaces. Introduced at the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes in Paris, designers expressed art deco through luxurious upholstery and heavily ornamented decor. Bold patterns and stylized interpretations of natural wonders like sun rays and geometric ones like chevrons abound in everything from wood inlays to chandeliers and doors. Over the years, interior home designs have reflected personal styles and events of each era.
True, you might want to consult with a professional, but if you take the little-by-little approach, you should be able to pull it off. Painting the kitchen green, putting a retro couch in the living room, or adding luxurious touches to the bedroom will be enough to make your guests say, “Wow! It has a dining area and a lounge area on the left and right sides of the custom-made vase that sits in the middle. The soft pink on the walls, white ceiling, and green furniture are an Art Deco fan’s dream come true.
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